Russia is reportedly accelerating production of a modernised Iskander ballistic missile capable of striking targets up to 1,000 kilometres away, dramatically expanding the threat envelope across Europe. Leaked documents suggest Moscow plans to manufacture up to 1,000 extended-range “Iskander-1000” missiles, with potential deployments in Kaliningrad placing major European cities and NATO assets within reach. Faster, more manoeuvrable and harder to intercept, the upgraded Iskander underscores rising tensions between Russia and Europe as concerns grow over missile defence readiness and regional security.